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The Fabric of Space

Unraveling the Mysteries of Physics



By

C Radhakrishnan
Dr Gopal K R

About the Book

What if the deepest mysteries of the universe could be understood through a single, coherent framework?

Building on years of published research, the authors elaborate on the Fabric of Space (FS) framework — a unifying vision that seeks to resolve the deepest puzzles in modern physics. This far-reaching work bridges the divide between relativity and quantum theory, by describing forces, fields, and matter within a single continuous background Fabric. The story of the universe is retold — from the Big Bang and the birth of matter to the large-scale evolution of the cosmos — through the lens of the FS framework. The concept brings new understanding to enduring mysteries such as black holes, dark matter and dark energy, matter–antimatter asymmetry, the nature of antiparticles, the elusive nature of gravitation, the origin of time and the surprisingly early formation of galaxies, while also offering a vision of the universe’s future evolution.

The book also sheds new light on foundational concepts in quantum physics and particle physics, offering intuitive interpretations of spin, charge, quantization, quantum electrodynamics, and quantum chromodynamics. Established theoretical constructs — such as the Higgs field and electroweak unification — are reinterpreted within a clear and coherent framework that emphasizes physical meaning rather than abstraction.

Whether a science enthusiast or a researcher seeking a fresh theoretical perspective, The Fabric of Space: Unraveling the Mysteries of Physics challenges readers to see the universe anew and to take a daring path toward understanding how everything fits together.


DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18146688
E-books available from all major sites.
Open-access, citable version of this work is available; hence e-books are also free / kept at the lowest possible price.
Indian edition coming soon

Contents of the Book

Introduction to The Fabric of Space

The Quantum World
1.1 The Particle
1.2 Enigmas of Wave Packet Structure

1.3 The FS Wave Model and Explanation of Spin
1.4 Spinor Representation and Chirality
1.5 The Charges
1.6 Quantization
1.7 Explanation of Gravitation through the FS Wave Model
1.8 The Zero Point Energy
1.9 The FS - Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) Correlation
1.10 Virtual Particles
1.11 Classification of Waves in FS
1.12 Probability, Uncertainty, Non-locality and Spin-Charge Separation
1.13 Explanation of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) through the FS Wave Model
1.14 The Antiparticle
1.15 The Higgs Field in the FS Framework

1.16 W & Z Bosons, Electroweak Unification & the Nineteen Independent Standard Model Parameters
1.17 The Standard Model – Strengths and Limitations
1.18 Bridging Relativity and Quantum theory through FS
1.19 The Unification of Forces and Fields


The Universe
2.1 Big Bang, Creation and the Early Universe
2.2 The Mystery of ‘Time’
2.3 The Explanation for Matter-Antimatter Asymmetry
2.4 Generations of Matter
2.5 The Explanation of Dark Matter
2.6 Reasons for Early Galaxy Formation in the FS Framework
2.7 Black Holes
2.8 Dark Energy and the Future of the Universe

Visualization and Development of the concept of the Fabric of Space

A fresh concept of space and a cosmological model based on these premises was formulated by C. Radhakrishnan by 1987. In that year, he presented these ideas before an audience of faculty and students in the Department of Physics at the Cochin University of Science and Technology (CUSAT).

1. Unity of Space-Matter Manifestations (1988)
In 1988, C. Radhakrishnan prepared an eight-page monograph entitled Unity of Space–Matter Manifestations, which he mailed to researchers working in the areas of field physics and quantum gravity, thereby initiating broader discussion. In this work, C. Radhakrishnan elaborated several foundational characteristics of what was described as “space with unique properties.”

2. Stuff and Style of the Universe (2002)
One of the suggestions that emerged during discussions surrounding the monograph was that a more comprehensive exposition of the concept would be valuable. In response, C. Radhakrishnan proceeded to develop a popular-science version of the work, which was published in November 2002 under the title Stuff and Style of the Universe.
In this book, new terms were introduced to clarify and refine the conceptual framework. The explanations were substantially expanded, and the author also ventured into broader philosophical discussions concerning life and the universe, enabled by this widened perspective.
The first Indian scientist-president, Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam, expressed appreciation for the work done, and the model attracted wide attention.

3. Science India Articles (2012)
A physics article by C. Radhakrishnan containing related ideas was also published in ‘Science India’ (ISSN 0972-8287) in two issues, which came out on September 2012 and October 2012 (Vol. 15 No. 9 and Vol. 15 No. 10 respectively).

4. The Secret behind the Universe (2016)
Even after the publication of Stuff and Style of the Universe, substantial scope remained for further elaboration and refinement of the original ideas, as well as for resolving any possible inconsistencies. These ideas were all-encompassing in nature, with implications extending across every domain of physics.
From this point onward, Dr. Gopal K. R., the son of C. Radhakrishnan, joined with his father in systematically developing and corroborating the original framework through multiple branches of physics. The earlier concept of “S”— the material that space is composed of and that goes into the making of all materials —was subsequently described as the “Fabric of Space” for improved conceptual clarity in 2016. The Secret behind the Universe was published in July 2016 and incorporated the central findings of the earlier book. A second major section of the book was devoted to an in-depth study of Eastern philosophy, thereby presenting a holistic perspective on life and the universe.
Since this volume incorporated the key results of Stuff and Style of the Universe, the earlier book subsequently went out of publication.

5. Avyakta: The Fabric of Space (2017)
An article entitled “Avyakta: The Fabric of Space”, jointly written by C. Radhakrishnan and Gopal K. R., was published in January 2017 in the Prespacetime Journal (ISSN: 2153-8301), Volume 7, Issue 16. This article presented a condensed version of the physics-related content of the book The Secret behind the Universe. The entire article is available online to read or download from the journal website.

6. The Fabric of Space: Unraveling the Mysteries of Physics (2026)
Ongoing research culminated, after several years of sustained effort, in the present volume: The Fabric of Space: Unraveling the Mysteries of Physics. Drawing upon the article titled “Avyakta: The Fabric of Space,” as well as the conceptual foundations laid in earlier works, this book seeks to address the major enigmas of contemporary physics through the Fabric of Space (FS) framework. Through the FS Wave Model, explanations are advanced for spin, charge, quantization, quantum electrodynamics (QED), and quantum chromodynamics (QCD). The Higgs field and electroweak unification are also reinterpreted with new physical insights. This work presents a unification of forces and fields and bridges relativity and quantum theory within the FS framework, thereby positioning it as a Theory of Everything. The Big Bang, cosmic creation, and the early universe are retold through the FS concept, with clear explanations offered for matter-antimatter asymmetry, black holes, dark matter, and dark energy. The future evolution of the universe is likewise outlined.
In view of these substantial advances over the earlier book, The Secret behind the Universe was discontinued. As C. Radhakrishnan had authored other extensive works on Indian philosophy, the philosophical section was omitted from the present work, making this book exclusively focused on physics. 


To C. Radhakrishnan's Home Page 

The Fabric of Space: Unraveling the Mysteries of Physics
DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18146688
E-books available from all major sites
Global print edition from here
Indian edition coming soon

Read the article "Avyakta: The fabric of space" published on 06/01/2017 in the Prespacetime Journal (Vol 7 Issue 16).

Read the earliest research: Unity of Space Matter Manifestations (the author's monograph published in January 1988) 

C. Radhakrishnan, ALRA 66, Ashramam Lane, Azad Road, Kaloor, Kochi - 682017, India
Mail to: [email protected]

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